Frank Lloyd Wright is America's greatest-ever architect. However, few people know about the Welsh roots that shaped his life and world-famous buildings. Now, leading Welsh architect Jonathan Adams sets off across America to explore Frank Lloyd Wright's masterpieces for himself. Along the way, he uncovers the tempestuous life story of the man behind them and the significance of his radical family background. In a career spanning seven decades, Frank Lloyd Wright built over 500 buildings, and changed the face of modern architecture: Fallingwater, the house over the waterfall, has been called the greatest house of the 20th century; the spiralling Guggenheim Museum in New York reinvented the art museum; the concrete Unity Temple was the first truly modern building in the world. But the underlying philosophy that links all Wright's buildings is as important as anything he built. Those ideas were rooted in the Unitarian religion of Frank Lloyd Wright's mother. Anna Lloyd Jones was born and raised near Llandysul in west Wales and migrated to America with her family in 1844, most likely to escape religious persecution. Her son, Frank, was raised in a Unitarian community in Wisconsin, a small piece of Wales in America. The values he absorbed there were based on the sanctity of nature, the importance of hard work, and the need to question convention and defy it where necessary. Wright's architecture was shaped by, and expressed, these beliefs. Frank Lloyd Wright set out to create a new American architecture for a new country. He built his own lifelong home in the valley he was raised in, and he named it after an ancient Welsh bard called Taliesin. It was the scene of many adventures - and a horrific crime. In 1914, a servant at Taliesin ran amok and killed seven people including Wright's partner, Mamah Cheney, and her two young children. Wright rebuilt his home and went on to marry a Montenegrin woman, Olgivanna Milanoff, some 30 years younger than him. It was Olgivanna who struck upon the idea that saved Wright's career after the Wall Street Crash and personal scandal laid it low. She decided that her husband should take on apprentices and that the apprentices should pay for the privilege. The Taliesin Fellowship had a hands-on approach, with apprentices often building extensions to Wright's own houses, labouring and cooking for him. Somehow it worked, lasting for decades and nurturing hundreds of young talents. Frank Lloyd Wright died in 1959 aged 91 while working on his final masterpiece, New York's incomparable Guggenheim Museum. He had been born in the wake of the American civil war, the son of a pioneer, and died a television celebrity, in the space age. He is buried in the shadow of Taliesin, alongside his Welsh ancestors. A 150 years after his birth, Jonathan Adams argues that Frank Lloyd Wright is now a vitally important figure who can teach us how to build for a better world. Wright believed in what he called organic architecture; buildings that grace the landscape, express an idea of how to live and respond to individual needs. This bespoke approach - a philosophy, not a style - puts him at the heart of modern architectural thinking.
實在太精彩了,唯一的遺憾也許就是因為他的偉大作品實在太多,以至于無法每一處都仔細(xì)展現(xiàn),但應(yīng)該是目前看過的最棒的一部介紹賴特的紀(jì)錄片?;叵肫饋?,他的流水別墅當(dāng)年出現(xiàn)在小學(xué)的美術(shù)課本上,也算是很多人的現(xiàn)代建筑啟蒙吧,當(dāng)年看到時的震撼至今都記得。B站可看英字。
賴特的住宅建筑每個都是建筑美學(xué)的精華作品,F(xiàn)allingwater,如此夢幻。
流水別墅不管看多少次還是會被美到(最近真的很容易被人類智慧感動
Wright的建筑并沒有跳脫出其年代感,特別是內(nèi)飾結(jié)構(gòu),流水別墅盛名之下其實難副,唯有紐約古根海姆才是真正意義上的現(xiàn)代建筑
小驚喜,在紀(jì)錄片里看到這樣的小知識:《銀翼殺手》里Deckard的家是在FLW設(shè)計的Ennis House里取景的。所謂的Organic Architecture。查了一下去年1.6億在售。
第一眼是精致和典雅美 第二眼流動空間則擁有更持久的魅力。相比同期其它幾位大師,雖然降低了純粹理念的表達(dá),卻更易被人喜愛。
好美!雖然很基礎(chǔ)的介紹但是建筑得五星!對中學(xué)美術(shù)課cqh唯幾的印象就是流水別墅。
Organic architecture:local sourcing + flow of space。Talliesin和Unitary Church是第一次聽說,大師確實造了不少私人住宅。把falling water 建在瀑布之上確實是神來之筆。古根海姆博物館就像館長說的,能讓初訪者感受到神奇和驚喜,這在現(xiàn)代社會是十分難得的事。Robie House的大通間和暖色調(diào)令人心曠神怡。Ennis House還在銀翼殺手中出現(xiàn),螺紋石塊的內(nèi)外飾確實有種宗教式的神秘感。Johnson Wax的大廳被譽為美國最偉大的大廳,沒get到,但一種教堂式的民用大廳確實是創(chuàng)見。
今年看的兩部都挺好,這跟The World's Most Extraordinary Homes。。
建筑多產(chǎn)大師。Guggenheim Museum??
別看老頭渣,晚年那些靈光一線的作品相當(dāng)牛逼了。建筑不愧是最古老的藝術(shù)之一。
永遠(yuǎn)給與驚喜,永遠(yuǎn)波濤起伏。天才的一生。最喜歡流水別墅和古跟海姆。
流水別墅的創(chuàng)造者,天才,富有想象力的建筑師,但同時也是一個拋妻棄子,出軌,放蕩的人。發(fā)現(xiàn)有的時候財富或者才華能夠減低對一個人道德批判。
總覺得在哪里見過流水別墅,可能是太有名了。。。介紹的每一個建筑的內(nèi)部空間都遠(yuǎn)超我的想象,可能是我實在是不太中意他們的外觀吧。。
全面回顧賴特的人生和一些著名設(shè)計:橡樹園自宅、聯(lián)合教堂、羅比住宅、塔里埃森、埃尼斯住宅、流水別墅、約翰遜制蠟公司、西塔里埃森、古根海姆。拍攝很漂亮!不過冷門(卻重要)的一些項目沒有提到。
相當(dāng)乏味,相當(dāng)玄學(xué)。
拍得很美。盡可能讓人身臨其境了。
賴特其實還蠻古典的...幾處私宅都有很濃烈的時代與地域性,不過他的職業(yè)生涯真的好長啊,所以作品里基本都有各種時代風(fēng)格的影子,看到最后覺得Guggenheim挺低調(diào)經(jīng)典的了。/我有必要懷疑后期作品屋頂透光是受夠了前期大平檐影響采光的苦。/賴特的古典要么完全神性要么完全自然,外加對時代潮流的吸收,雙子座本人了,連情史都完全雙子座-_-#
大師有機建筑要是能在這里面住幾天多好
確實應(yīng)該從威爾士開始講起!非常棒的紀(jì)錄片,不像大部分紀(jì)錄片只記錄設(shè)計結(jié)果,不深挖建筑師value是如何被塑造的 ~